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Bone Cancer
Cancer originating in bone (primary bone cancer). Includes osteosarcoma & chondrosarcoma.
Bone Cancer Overview
Primary bone cancer is rare. Most common types are osteosarcoma (frequent in teens) and chondrosarcoma (in adults). Most cancers in bones are metastasis from other organs, not primary bone cancer.
Signs in Skeleton
- Pain in the affected bone, which may worsen at night.
- Swelling and tenderness near the pain area.
- Bone fractures occurring with minor injury.
- Fatigue.
- Unintended weight loss.
- Difficulty moving or limping (if affecting leg).
Orthopedic Approach
Treatment depends on type of bone sarcoma, location, and stage.
Limb-Salvage Surgery
Removing tumor and reconstructing bone with grafts or prosthetics, avoiding amputation.
Neoadjuvant & Adjuvant Chemotherapy
Often used before surgery (to shrink tumor) and after (to kill remaining cells).
Sources and medical information
Prepared by Tutti Cancer Warriors
Sources checked: 29 July 2026
This page provides general educational information and does not replace medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Primary bone cancer begins in bone and is different from cancer that has spread to bone from another organ. Seek medical advice for persistent or worsening bone pain, swelling, a growing lump, reduced movement, or a fracture after minor injury. Different bone-cancer types affect different age groups and need specialist diagnosis.
Official sources
Key Facts
RarePrimary bone cancers are uncommon and differ from cancer that has spread to bone
3+Major types include osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma