Overview
Oral cancer develops in the tissues of the mouth or throat. Tobacco and alcohol are major risk factors, as well as HPV in some cases.
Symptoms
- Sores that won't heal
- White/red patches
- Loose teeth
- Pain swallowing
- Neck lump
- Ear pain
Treatments
Curative and aesthetic approach:
Surgery
Tumor removal.
Radiation
Post-op or main therapy.
Sources and medical information
Prepared by Tutti Cancer Warriors
Sources checked: 29 July 2026
This page provides general educational information and does not replace medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Oral cancer includes cancers of the lips and oral cavity. Seek dental or medical advice for a mouth sore, red or white patch, lump, unexplained bleeding or numbness, loose tooth, jaw change, or chewing or swallowing difficulty lasting more than two weeks. Tobacco, alcohol and HPV at some sites are important risk factors. The global figures are GLOBOCAN 2024 estimates published in July 2026 and cannot predict an individual outcome.
Official sources
Key Facts
452KLatest estimated new cases worldwide — 2024 data published in 2026
194KLatest estimated deaths worldwide — 2024 data published in 2026