Medical illustration for the Sarcoma guide
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Sarcoma

Tumors in bones and soft tissues.

Overview

Sarcomas are a diverse group of cancers originating in bones or soft tissues (muscles, fat, blood vessels). There are over 70 different subtypes, and treatment depends on the exact location.
Medical illustration accompanying the Sarcoma overview

Warning Signs

  • Painless lump
  • Bone pain
  • Swelling
  • Limping
  • Limited movement
  • Abdominal pain

Treatments

Multidisciplinary approach:

Surgery

Tumor removal with safe margins.

Radiation

To shrink tumor before surgery.

Sources and medical information

Prepared by Tutti Cancer Warriors

Sources checked: 29 July 2026

This page provides general educational information and does not replace medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Sarcoma is a broad family of cancers arising in bone or soft tissues such as muscle, fat, nerves, blood vessels and fibrous tissue. Seek medical advice for a growing lump, persistent deep pain, pressure symptoms or unexplained swelling. Diagnosis usually needs imaging and a carefully planned specialist biopsy.

Official sources

Key Facts

50+NCI describes more than 50 types of soft-tissue sarcoma
AnywhereSarcoma can begin in connective tissues almost anywhere in the body

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